 |
Alert Sensors |
|
Burst Alert® Sensors For
Immediate Warning of a Pressure Relief Event
Burst Alert Sensor® Operation &
Electrical Information
Each Burst
Alert Sensor® is designed to operate in a “normally closed” electrical
circuit. A polymer membrane is used to support an electrical conducting
circuit. When the pressure event (disk rupture/valve opening) occurs, the
flow of fluid places the polymer membrane in tension which leads to the
break of a tantalum electrical conductor. This changes the electrical
status of the sensor to “normally open.” Recommended operating limits for
Burst Alert Sensors are a maximum current of 500mA, maximum voltage 24
VDC; satisfactory operation can be obtained at a few milliamperes current.
Materials
Gaskets. Compressed
fiber is the standard gasket material. Optional materials such as glass
filled Tef, Garlock® 3000, and Tef are available upon request. The maximum
service pressure for standard compressed fiber gaskets is 1450 psig (100
barg). (1000 psig/69 barg for Garlock 3000 and 800 psig/55 barg for Tef).
Tef is limited to a maximum service temperature of 200ºF/93ºC.
Membrane. Each Burst
Alert Sensor type uses a film of polymer material to support the
electrical conductor and provide electrical insulation. Either Polyimide
(yellow color in photographs) or PTFE (white color in photographs) is used
for this purpose.
All Burst
Alert Sensors use a flattened tantalum wire as the electrical conductor.
This offers optimum corrosion resistance. The user shall determine the
compatibility of Burst Alert Sensor materials for each application.
Temperature Range
- Burst Alert
Sensors are suitable for a temperature range of:
- -40ºF
(-40ºC) to 500ºF (260ºC); 400ºF (204ºC) for the LDAS family
- When
supplied with standard cable, the cable temperature capability is: -22ºF
(-30ºC) to 221ºF (105ºC).
- Optional
high/low temperature cable permits use over the range from: -85ºF (-65ºC)
to 392ºF (200ºC).
Sensor Cable-Optional
Features
Each Burst
Alert Sensor is supplied with a 3 ft./1 m length of standard cable. The
following options are available:
- Standard
cable, customer selected length.
- High/low
temperature, 3 ft./1 m length attached to sensor.
- High/low
temperature, customer selected length.
- Wipe-down “clean service” two-part cable with molded water resistant
connector; 3 ft. + 9 ft. (0.9 m + 2.7 m) standard package or cut smaller
(purple color).
- Extension cables available per ft./m (WSC connector required).
- SmartDiskTM System Connector added to the normally free end of each sensor
cable.
Size Availability
Standard
BAS+, DAS and BAS family sensors are available up to size 12"/300 mm.
Larger sizes are available upon request. The KBA and LDAS family sensors
are available up to size 8”/200 mm.
Tagging and Packaging
Each Burst
Alert Sensor is individually tagged and packaged.
Burst Alert
sensors are tagged indicating type, size, flange rating
(where
applicable), part number and traceable lot number.
Intrinsic Safety
Burst Alert
Sensors are compatible with the requirements for operation of
intrinsically safe electrical systems. All types of Burst Alert Sensor
store no electrical energy; they are a “simple device” suitable for use in
Classes I and II, Division I, Groups A through G provided that appropriate
electrical apparatus is used (powered through a Zener Barrier).
Atex Compliance
Burst Alert
Sensor types BAS+, ABAS+, LDAS+, DAS and ALDAS+ comply with the
requirements of the European Union Atex directive. Special tagging is
required and it is essential that the application service temperature is
identified for each sensor order item. For further information,
please consult the Burst Alert Sensor installation manual or BS&B
Safety Systems.
Optional Armored Design
Sensor
families BAS+, KBA, DAS and LDAS+ are available in optional armored
configuration. The sensor is mounted to a stainless steel support
concealed within the gaskets. This greatly increases the rigidity of the
sensor for handling and installation. In addition, armored sensors have a
perimeter extension tab to which the cable is tied. This isolates the
“cable to sensor” connection avoiding damage should the cable be pulled
hard or blown in the wind for an extended period.
Optional Connector
Each Burst
Alert Sensor can be supplied with an optional weatherproof connector. The
standard connector option is type WSC.
- The
characteristics of the type WSC connector are:
- Durable threaded internal pin
connections (3 pin-positive/negative/shielding)
- Durable Nylon housing,
threaded assembly of housing with Nitrile O-ring seals
- 10 Amps, 250 V AC
- UL listed IP 68, EN 60529:1992
conformance.
- Cable Gland suitable for cable
diameters from 3.5~5 mm
- Operating Temperature range
-4ºF (-20ºC) to 158ºF (70ºC)
- Alternative connectors
available upon request.
Cautions:
1. The
user is recommended to operate Burst Alert Sensors with a latching control
and alarm system.
2.
Caution when using Burst Alert Sensor technology with conducting fluids.
Even though the electrical conductor path is broken, conducting liquids
may enable a new electrical circuit to be completed.
3. In
the event of back pressure, the operation of a Burst Alert Sensor may be
influenced. Seek the advice of BS&B Safety Systems, L.L.C. or BS&B
Safety Systems, Ltd.
4. When
using the LDAS+ family of sensors, the user must consider the impact that
accumulation of pressure upstream of the sensor will have on the set
pressure of differential pressure sensitive relief devices located further
upstream.
For correct Burst Alert Sensor selection please download the brochure from the further information link.
|